Setting Triangle Calculator

Enter your finished block size and layout to get the squares to cut for side and corner setting triangles, how many you need, and the finished size of the quilt center.

Include sashing if your blocks are sashed.

Setting triangle formulas

Example: 8" blocks. Side triangles: 8 × 1.414 + 1.25 = 12.56", rounded up to 12⅝". Corner triangles: 8 ÷ 1.414 + 0.875 = 6.53", rounded up to 6⅝". A layout 4 blocks across is 4 × 11.31 = 45¼" wide before borders.

Setting triangle chart

Exact cut sizes rounded up to the nearest ⅛". Add 1" to each if you like to trim.

Finished blockBlock on pointSide triangle squareCorner triangle square
4"5⅝"7"3¾"
5"7⅛"8⅜"4½"
6"8½"9¾"5⅛"
8"11⅜"12⅝"6⅝"
9"12¾"14"7¼"
10"14⅛"15½"8"
12"17"18¼"9⅜"
14"19¾"21⅛"10⅞"
16"22⅝"24"12¼"

Assembling an on-point quilt

Questions quilters ask

Why are side and corner setting triangles cut differently?

The long edge of every setting triangle sits on the outside of the quilt, so it should be on the straight grain to stop the edge stretching. Cutting a square into quarters puts the long edge on the grain for side triangles; cutting a smaller square in half does the same for the corners.

What is 1.414 in quilting math?

1.414 is the square root of 2. The diagonal of a square is its side length times 1.414, which is how wide a block measures once it is turned on point.

Should I cut setting triangles oversized?

Many quilters add about an inch, then trim the quilt edges straight after assembly. It gives you room for small inaccuracies and lets the blocks float slightly away from the edge. Tick the oversize option to do this.

How do I count blocks for an on-point layout?

Count the blocks in the longest row across and the longest row down. A layout 4 across and 5 down has 4 × 5 + 3 × 4 = 32 whole blocks, 14 side triangles and 4 corner triangles.